.series-quartz-index{-webkit-transition:transform .2s ease-out;transition:transform .2s ease-out;background-color:#000}.series-quartz-index #container{padding-bottom:0}.series-quartz-index #header,.series-quartz-index #tab-bar,.series-quartz-index #wpadminbar{display:none}.series-quartz-index.qz-index-disable-transition{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none}.series-quartz-index.qz-index-disable-transition .qz-index-header{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out}.qz-index-header{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out,transform .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out,transform .2s ease-out;-webkit-transform:translate3d(-50%,0,0);transform:translate3d(-50%,0,0);left:50%;line-height:17px;margin:0 auto;position:absolute;top:13px;z-index:1}.qz-index-header svg{fill:#fff;height:17px}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-header{line-height:23px}.qz-index-header svg{height:23px}}.qz-index-header-link span{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out;color:#a1a1a1;display:block;font-family:AdelleBold,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:16px;letter-spacing:-1.25px;line-height:1rem;opacity:1;text-align:center;text-transform:lowercase}.series-quartz-index-home .qz-index-header-link span{opacity:0}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-header-link span{font-family:AdelleHeavy,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:23px;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.5rem}}.qz-index-header-link:hover{text-decoration:none}a[href].qz-index-header-link{cursor:url(../../img/series/quartz-index/qz-index-cursor-up.png) 7 0,pointer}.qz-index-landscape-left,.qz-index-landscape-right{height:100vw;margin-top:0!important;transform:rotate(-90deg);transform-origin:50vh 50vh;width:100vh}.qz-index-landscape-right{transform:rotate(90deg);transform-origin:50vw 50vw}.qz-index-root{bottom:0;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;background-color:#000;color:#fff;font-family:'PT Serif',Georgia,serif;overflow:hidden}.qz-index-title{font-family:AdelleHeavy,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:4.35rem;letter-spacing:-1px;line-height:3.2rem;margin:2.5rem 2rem 0;text-align:center;text-transform:lowercase}.qz-index-title span{display:none}@media screen and (min-width:768px) and (min-height:600px){.qz-index-title{font-size:11.75rem;line-height:1em;margin:4.5rem 0 -1.5rem}}.qz-index-home{-webkit-transition:transform .15s ease-out;transition:transform .15s ease-out;-webkit-transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0);transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0);background:url(../../img/series/quartz-index/qz-index-intro-background.jpg) center 0/cover no-repeat fixed #011f32;height:100%;overflow-y:scroll}.qz-index-disable-transition .qz-index-home{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none}.series-quartz-index-home .qz-index-home{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);transform:translate3d(0,0,0)}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-home{-webkit-transition:transform .25s ease-out;transition:transform .25s ease-out;background-image:url(../../img/series/quartz-index/qz-index-intro-background-tablet.jpg);background-repeat:repeat-x;background-size:auto 100%}}@media screen and (min-width:768px) and (min-height:600px){.qz-index-intro{font-size:1.15rem}}@media screen and (max-height:480px){.qz-index-intro{font-size:14px;line-height:19px}}#qz-index-intro{max-width:640px;margin:0 auto;padding:2.5rem 1.5rem 1.5rem;text-align:center}@media screen and (min-width:768px){#qz-index-intro{padding:2.5rem 1.5rem}}@media screen and (max-height:480px){#qz-index-intro{padding-bottom:2rem;padding-top:1rem}}.qz-index-intro-text{color:#bebebe;font-family:Adelle,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.4;margin:.2rem 0 2.2rem}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-intro-text{font-size:1.3rem;margin:0 auto}}.qz-index-card-sponsor,.qz-index-sponsor{align-items:center;display:flex;font-family:Adelle,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:.8rem;height:1.5rem}.qz-index-card-sponsor a,.qz-index-sponsor a{cursor:url(../../img/series/quartz-index/qz-index-cursor-up.png) 7 0,pointer}.qz-index-card-sponsor a:active,.qz-index-card-sponsor a:hover,.qz-index-sponsor a:active,.qz-index-sponsor a:hover{text-decoration:none}.qz-index-sponsor-recirc{border-bottom:solid 1px rgba(255,255,255,.15);display:none}.qz-index-sponsor-loaded .qz-index-sponsor-recirc{display:flex}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-sponsor-loaded .qz-index-sponsor-recirc{border-bottom:0}}.qz-index-sponsor{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out;justify-content:center;padding:1rem 0;opacity:0}.qz-index-sponsor a{color:#a1a1a1}@media screen and (max-height:480px){.qz-index-sponsor{margin-top:1.5rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-sponsor{position:absolute;right:25px;top:-2px}}.qz-index-sponsor-logo{height:auto;margin-left:5px;max-width:33px;max-height:26px}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-sponsor-logo{width:153px}}.qz-index-card-sponsor{font-family:AdelleBold,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;margin-bottom:.2rem;text-transform:uppercase}.qz-index-card-sponsor a{color:#f1a33f!important}.qz-index-card-sponsor.qz-index-card-sponsor-fixed{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out;display:none;opacity:1;position:absolute;right:25px;top:20px}.qz-index-viewing-outro .qz-index-card-sponsor.qz-index-card-sponsor-fixed{opacity:0}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-card-sponsor{display:none}.qz-index-card-sponsor.qz-index-card-sponsor-fixed{display:block}}.qz-index-explore{border-top:solid 2px rgba(255,255,255,.15);cursor:default;font-family:Adelle,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;position:relative;width:100%}.qz-index-explore h2{font-family:AdelleHeavy,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:1.5rem;height:4rem;line-height:5.25rem;margin:0;text-align:center}.qz-index-explore a:active,.qz-index-explore a:hover{text-decoration:none}.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-stack{-webkit-transition:transform .2s ease-out;transition:transform .2s ease-out;height:100%}.qz-index-disable-transition .qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-stack{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none}.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-stack .qz-index-links{bottom:0;box-sizing:border-box;margin-top:1px;overflow-y:scroll;position:absolute;width:100%}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-stack .qz-index-links{-webkit-transform:translate3d(-50%,0,0);transform:translate3d(-50%,0,0);left:50%}}.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-card{margin-top:8vh}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-card{margin-top:12vh}.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-home{border-top:solid 2px #002134}.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-card h2,.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-home h2{margin-top:-2.5rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-explore.qz-index-explore-home{margin-top:2rem}}.qz-index-explore-menu{align-items:center;border-bottom:solid 1px rgba(255,255,255,.15);display:flex;flex-direction:row;font-family:AdelleBold,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;height:1.5rem;justify-content:center;margin:0;padding:0 0 1rem;text-align:center}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-explore-menu{border-bottom-width:0}.qz-index-explore-stack .qz-index-explore-menu{border-bottom-width:1px}}.qz-index-explore-menu li{display:inline-block;margin:0 .3rem}.qz-index-explore-menu a{color:#a1a1a1}.qz-index-explore-menu a.active{color:#168dd9}.qz-index-links{padding:0 1rem;top:6.5rem}.qz-index-sponsor-loaded .qz-index-links{top:10rem}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-sponsor-loaded .qz-index-links{border-bottom:0;top:6.5rem}}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-links{align-content:flex-start;display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 auto;max-width:90rem;padding:0 5px}}.qz-index-link{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-direction:row;line-height:1.5rem;margin:.5rem 0;opacity:1;padding:.5rem 0}.qz-index-link:active,.qz-index-link:hover{opacity:.7;text-decoration:none}.qz-index-link:last-child{margin-bottom:1rem}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-link{border-bottom:solid 1px rgba(255,255,255,.15);border-width:2px;flex-basis:33%;flex-direction:column;flex-shrink:0;margin:0;padding:1.5rem .5rem;text-align:center}.qz-index-explore-home .qz-index-link{border-color:#002134}.qz-index-link:last-child{margin-bottom:0}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-link{flex-basis:25%}}.qz-index-link-kicker{color:#168dd9;font-family:AdelleBold,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:.75rem;line-height:1rem;margin-bottom:.15rem;text-transform:uppercase}.qz-index-link-kicker.qz-index-link-sponsor-label{color:#f1a33f!important}.qz-index-link-kicker .qz-index-sponsor-name{color:#a1a1a1}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-link-kicker{margin-bottom:.5rem}}.qz-index-link-title{color:#fff;font-family:AdelleBold,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25rem;text-align:left}.qz-index-link:visited .qz-index-link-title{color:#a1a1a1}.qz-index-link:active .qz-index-link-title{text-decoration:none}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-link-title{font-family:AdelleHeavy,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;margin:.25rem auto;max-width:300px;text-align:center}}.qz-index-link-dateline{color:#a1a1a1;font-size:.8rem}#qz-index-main{bottom:0;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0}.qz-index-main{cursor:url(../../img/series/quartz-index/qz-index-cursor-right.png) 30 0,e-resize}.qz-index-stack{backface-visibility:hidden;-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;-webkit-transition:background-position .15s ease-out,transform .15s ease-out;transition:background-position .15s ease-out,transform .15s ease-out;-webkit-transform:translate3d(100%,0,0);transform:translate3d(100%,0,0);background-position:-25vw center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:auto 100%;height:100%;position:absolute;width:100%}.qz-index-disable-transition .qz-index-stack{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none}@media screen and (min-width:600px){.qz-index-stack{background-position:0 center}}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-stack{-webkit-transition:background-position .25s ease-out,transform .25s ease-out;transition:background-position .25s ease-out,transform .25s ease-out;background-size:auto 125vh}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-stack{background-size:150vw auto}}.qz-index-stack.qz-index-stack-active{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);transform:translate3d(0,0,0)}.qz-index-stack-content{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out,transform .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out,transform .2s ease-out;bottom:0;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0}.qz-index-disable-transition .qz-index-stack-content{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none}.qz-index-stack-content .share-buttons{display:flex;flex-direction:row;font-size:2rem;justify-content:center}.qz-index-stack-content .share-buttons a{padding:0 .5rem}.qz-index-stack-content .share-buttons a:active,.qz-index-stack-content .share-buttons a:hover{text-decoration:none}.qz-index-cards{-webkit-transition:transform .15s ease-out;transition:transform .15s ease-out;display:flex;flex-direction:row;height:100%;width:100%}.qz-index-disable-transition .qz-index-cards{-webkit-transition:none;transition:none}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-cards{-webkit-transition:transform .25s ease-out;transition:transform .25s ease-out}}.qz-index-card{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1;position:relative}.qz-index-card-type-share{overflow-y:scroll;order:100}.qz-index-credit{color:#a1a1a1;font-family:Adelle,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:.8rem;line-height:1rem;margin:.75rem 0}.qz-index-card-content{-webkit-transform:translate3d(-50%,-50%,0);transform:translate3d(-50%,-50%,0);font-size:17px;left:50%;line-height:22px;margin:0 auto;max-width:500px;position:absolute;top:54%;width:88%}.qz-index-card-content a:active,.qz-index-card-content a:hover{color:#a1a1a1!important;cursor:url(../../img/series/quartz-index/qz-index-cursor-up.png) 7 0,pointer;text-decoration:none}.qz-index-card-content h1,.qz-index-card-content h2,.qz-index-card-content h3{font-family:AdelleHeavy,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif}.qz-index-card-content h1{font-size:48px;line-height:3rem;margin:1.25rem 0 .25rem}.qz-index-card-content h1.qz-index-headline{display:none}.qz-index-card-content h2,.qz-index-card-content h3{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.9rem;margin-bottom:.25rem}.qz-index-card-content h4{color:#a1a1a1;font-family:Adelle,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.2rem;margin:1.5rem 0 .5rem}.qz-index-card-content p{color:#e2e2e2;margin:0 0 .75rem;padding:0}.qz-index-card-content p.qz-index-media{margin-top:.75rem}.qz-index-card-content img{height:auto}.qz-index-card-content iframe,.qz-index-card-content img,.qz-index-card-content picture{border-radius:3px;max-width:100%}.qz-index-card-content iframe{pointer-events:none}.qz-index-card-content .atlas-chart{margin:0}.qz-index-card-content .atlas-chart iframe{min-width:100%;width:100%}.qz-index-card-content .embed-soundcloud iframe{max-height:150px}.qz-index-card-content .fb-video{padding:0}.qz-index-card-content:hover iframe{pointer-events:auto}.qz-index-card-content figcaption p,.qz-index-card-content h5{color:#a1a1a1;font-family:Adelle,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:.8rem;margin:.2rem 0;text-align:left}.qz-index-card-type-share .qz-index-card-content{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);transform:translate3d(0,0,0);margin:15vh auto 0;position:static;text-align:center}@media screen and (min-width:768px) and (min-height:600px){.qz-index-card-type-atlas .qz-index-card-content{max-width:550px}.qz-index-card-type-atlas .qz-index-card-content h3{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.4rem}}.qz-index-card-type-text .qz-index-card-content{max-width:650px}.qz-index-stack-sponsored .qz-index-card-content p{color:#e2e2e2;font-size:14px;margin:0 0 .75rem;padding:0}@media screen and (min-width:768px) and (min-height:600px){.qz-index-stack-sponsored .qz-index-card-content p{font-size:1.2rem;line-height:2rem}}@media screen and (min-width:768px) and (min-height:600px){.qz-index-card-content h1{font-size:6rem;line-height:6.4rem}.qz-index-card-content h3{font-size:3.4rem;line-height:3.7rem;margin-bottom:.5rem}.qz-index-card-content p{font-size:1.2rem;line-height:2rem}.qz-index-card-type-share .qz-index-card-content{max-width:900px}.qz-index-card-type-share .qz-index-card-content h2{font-size:3rem;line-height:3.5rem}}@media (min-height:600px){.qz-index-card-content{max-width:550px}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px) and (min-height:600px){.qz-index-card-type-image:not(.qz-index-card-text-empty) .qz-index-card-content{display:flex;flex-direction:row;max-width:1200px}.qz-index-card-type-image:not(.qz-index-card-text-empty) .qz-index-card-content .qz-index-card-text{margin-left:2rem}.qz-index-card-type-text .qz-index-card-content{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-50%,0);transform:translate3d(0,-50%,0);left:5%}.qz-index-card-type-intro .qz-index-card-content{left:calc(50% + 150px);top:50%}.qz-index-card-type-youtube .qz-index-card-content{max-width:700px}.qz-index-card-content h1{font-size:9rem;line-height:8rem}.qz-index-card-content .embed-soundcloud iframe{max-height:400px}}.qz-index-card-image,.qz-index-card-text{flex-grow:1;flex-basis:0}.qz-index-card-image img,.qz-index-card-text img{width:100%}.qz-index-card-text{order:1}.qz-index-card-kicker,.qz-index-intro-card-kicker{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row;margin:0 0 .4rem}.qz-index-card-kicker span,.qz-index-intro-card-kicker span{font-family:AdelleBold,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif}.qz-index-intro-card-kicker{justify-content:space-between}.qz-index-callout-arrow{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-20%,0);transform:translate3d(0,-20%,0);display:none;height:50%;left:calc(10% + 675px);position:absolute;top:0}.qz-index-callout-arrow svg{height:100%;width:auto}@media screen and (min-width:1024px) and (min-height:600px){.qz-index-callout-arrow{display:block}}.qz-index-share-buttons{bottom:.5rem;position:absolute;left:6%}.qz-index-share-buttons h4{color:#a1a1a1;font-family:Adelle,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:1.6;margin:0}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-share-buttons h4{font-size:16px;text-align:center}}.qz-index-share-buttons .share-buttons{font-size:1.5rem;margin-left:-.7rem;padding:0;text-align:left}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-share-buttons .share-buttons{margin-left:0}}.qz-index-share-buttons .icon-email,.qz-index-share-buttons .icon-facebook,.qz-index-share-buttons .icon-twitter{color:#fff}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-share-buttons{-webkit-transform:translate3d(-50%,0,0);transform:translate3d(-50%,0,0);left:50%}}@media screen and (max-height:480px){.qz-index-share-buttons{bottom:0}}.qz-index-photo-round{border-radius:50%;height:80px;overflow:hidden;width:80px}.qz-index-photo-round img{height:100%;vertical-align:baseline;width:100%}.qz-index-card .qz-index-photo-round{margin-left:-.25rem}.qz-index-card-kicker .qz-index-photo-round{height:25px;margin:0 .5rem .2rem 0;width:25px}.qz-index-links .qz-index-photo-round{background-color:#00283e;flex-shrink:0;height:50px;margin:.4rem 1rem 0 0;width:50px}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-links .qz-index-photo-round{height:175px;margin:1rem auto;width:175px}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px) and (min-height:600px){.qz-index-card-type-intro .qz-index-photo-round{height:300px;margin:0 2rem 0 0;max-width:550px;position:absolute;right:100%;top:0;width:300px}}.qz-index-no-break{white-space:nowrap}.qz-index-entice{align-items:center;color:#fff;display:flex;flex-direction:row;font-family:AdelleBold,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:16px;margin:1rem 0;width:130px}.qz-index-entice:before{content:'Tap or swipe to get started';display:block;padding-right:5px;width:85px}.qz-index-entice svg{height:16px;opacity:1;width:10px}.qz-index-viewing-intro .qz-index-entice svg,.qz-index-viewing-outro .qz-index-entice svg{animation:entice-animation 2s infinite}.qz-index-viewing-intro .qz-index-entice svg:nth-child(2),.qz-index-viewing-outro .qz-index-entice svg:nth-child(2){animation-delay:.1s;-webkit-animation-delay:.1s}.qz-index-viewing-intro .qz-index-entice svg:nth-child(3),.qz-index-viewing-outro .qz-index-entice svg:nth-child(3){animation-delay:.2s;-webkit-animation-delay:.2s}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-entice{display:none}}.qz-index-final-card-chrome .qz-index-entice{bottom:.5rem;color:#fff;justify-content:flex-end;margin:.75rem 0;position:absolute;right:6%;width:100px}.qz-index-final-card-chrome .qz-index-entice:before{color:#fff;content:'Continue to next story';font-size:12px;line-height:1.3;padding:0}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-final-card-chrome .qz-index-entice:before{font-size:16px;width:100px}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-final-card-chrome .qz-index-entice:before{padding-right:15px;width:auto}}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-final-card-chrome .qz-index-entice{display:flex;right:3%;width:144px}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.qz-index-final-card-chrome .qz-index-entice{bottom:1rem;width:auto}}@media screen and (max-height:480px){.qz-index-final-card-chrome .qz-index-entice{bottom:0}}@keyframes entice-animation{0%{opacity:1}15%{opacity:.6}100%,30%{opacity:.3}}.qz-index-disclaimer{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out;-webkit-transform:translate3d(-50%,0,0);transform:translate3d(-50%,0,0);bottom:20px;color:#e2e2e2;cursor:pointer;font-family:Adelle,'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:13px;height:30px;left:50%;line-height:15px;margin:0 auto;max-width:600px;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:100%}.qz-index-viewing-disclaimer .qz-index-disclaimer{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.9);border-radius:5px;height:auto;margin:0;overflow:scroll;padding:1rem 0;top:70px}.qz-index-viewing-disclaimer .qz-index-disclaimer:before{background-image:url(../../img/icons/close_white.png);background-size:100% 100%;content:'';display:block;height:10px;opacity:.7;position:absolute;right:10px;top:10px;width:10px}.qz-index-viewing-disclaimer .qz-index-disclaimer p:last-child{display:none}.qz-index-disclaimer p{margin:8px 1rem;text-align:left}.qz-index-disclaimer p:first-child{margin-top:0}@media screen and (min-width:768px){.qz-index-disclaimer p{text-align:center}}.qz-index-viewing-outro .qz-index-disclaimer{opacity:0}.qz-index-stack-progress{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out;bottom:.6rem;display:flex;justify-content:center;opacity:1;position:absolute;width:100%}.qz-index-stack-progress div{-webkit-transition:opacity .2s ease-out;transition:opacity .2s ease-out;background-color:#e2e2e2;border-radius:10px;content:'';display:block;flex-shrink:0;height:6px;margin:0 3px;opacity:.3;width:6px}.qz-index-stack-progress div.active{opacity:1}.qz-index-viewing-outro .qz-index-stack-progress{opacity:0}